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OpenExam.SC-900 · FOUNDATION PRACTICE

Mixed skills

Name: __________________________Date: __________________

10 original practice questions · Untimed · Follow each question’s response instructions

1. A fictional workshop moves its application from Azure VMs to a PaaS service that manages the operating system. Its review separates operating-system maintenance from decisions about who may read workshop data. Which ownership statement fits the move?

A. Microsoft takes over operating-system maintenance; the workshop retains responsibility for its data-access decisionsB. Microsoft takes over both operating-system maintenance and the workshop’s data-access decisionsC. The workshop retains both operating-system maintenance and data-access decisionsD. The workshop retains operating-system maintenance; Microsoft takes over the workshop’s data-access decisions
sc900-q-001

2. A fictional compliance coordinator needs to assign recommended improvement actions to colleagues, keep implementation/testing evidence with those actions, and track their status. Which Purview capability directly supports that workflow?

A. A sensitivity-label publication policyB. An Audit activity searchC. A retention label declaring a recordD. Compliance Manager improvement actions
sc900-q-045

3. A fictional design cooperative wants one service to maintain identity information and supply authentication services to several applications. Which component is the direct fit?

A. An application-specific authorization-role catalogB. A central identity providerC. A directory synchronization processD. A network access-control rule set
sc900-q-007

4. A fictional Sentinel analyst wants to proactively search the organization’s connected security data for a suspected pattern before an alert for that pattern exists. Which capability is the closest fit?

A. Threat hunting search-and-query toolsB. Automation rules assigning existing incidentsC. Workbooks presenting established dashboardsD. Data connectors bringing in a newly selected source
sc900-q-035

5. A fictional planning team replaces a rule that trusted requests solely because they originated inside its network. It wants to follow Zero Trust principles while limiting damage if a breach occurs. Which TWO design choices align with that goal? Select exactly TWO.

Select all that apply.

A. Use the internal network location as the decisive basis for trustB. Verify relevant identity and device evidence for access decisionsC. Give authenticated researchers the broad project-wide permissions used by administratorsD. Limit granted privileges to the task and scope that need themE. Use successful initial authentication as the standing basis for subsequent resource trust
sc900-q-004

6. A fictional investigator needs to find which recorded user or administrator performed a supported activity during a specified date range. Which Purview capability is the direct fit for that evidence request?

A. Microsoft Purview eDiscovery content searchB. A retention-label policyC. Microsoft Purview Audit searchD. Compliance Manager improvement-action assignment
sc900-q-053

7. A fictional publisher runs a scheduled software service that acts under its own identity to retrieve approved publishing jobs. No employee signs in for each run. Which identity category represents the service itself?

A. A device identity for the host computerB. A human employee identity for the service ownerC. An external human guest identityD. A workload identity
sc900-q-009

8. A fictional team already assigns the required Azure resource-action permissions to its users. It now needs a separate rule that evaluates sign-in and device signals and requires MFA when the rule’s conditions apply. Which capability directly addresses the newly stated requirement?

A. An Azure RBAC role assignment that changes the allowed resource actionsB. A Microsoft Entra directory role assignment for managing usersC. Microsoft Entra Conditional Access policy evaluationD. Choosing an authentication method without a rule governing when it is required
sc900-q-017

9. A fictional platform team already has the required sign-in conditions and Azure-resource permissions. Its new job is administering directory user records in Microsoft Entra ID. Which permission category should be evaluated for that new job?

A. An Azure-resource RBAC role on the team’s VM resource groupB. A Microsoft Entra directory role covering the user-administration taskC. A Conditional Access rule for the team’s sign-in conditionsD. An authentication-method registration for the operator
sc900-q-019

10. A fictional product team wants security findings associated with its development pipelines and application code before deployment. Which Defender for Cloud capability area is the direct fit?

A. DevSecOps securityB. Cloud Workload ProtectionC. Cloud Security Posture ManagementD. Sentinel incident investigation
sc900-q-031
OpenExam.ANSWER KEY · KEEP SEPARATE

Answers & reasoning

1. Microsoft takes over operating-system maintenance; the workshop retains responsibility for its data-access decisions · Choice A

Separate the two responsibilities instead of treating a service-model change as transfer of the whole security program. The retained model distinguishes provider-managed operating systems in PaaS from customer responsibility for data, identities and access controls. The first proposal makes that split. Recheck the data-access row: choosing a managed platform has not transferred the workshop’s decision about its readers.

sc900-q-001

2. Compliance Manager improvement actions · Choice D

The work item is managed improvement-action ownership, evidence and status, not document classification, user-activity history or lifecycle. Compliance Manager improvement actions can be assigned to users and store evidence, notes and status updates supporting implementation/testing. Choose that workflow. An audit search can help gather evidence, but its event records do not replace the requested assignment-and-status workflow.

sc900-q-045

3. A central identity provider · Choice B

The requested component maintains identity information and supplies authentication across applications. An identity provider creates/manages identity information and provides identity services. Synchronization keeps information aligned; an application permission catalog governs application actions. Select the identity provider. Its central role does not mean that every business-action permission has been established; those remain a separate authorization question.

sc900-q-007

4. Threat hunting search-and-query tools · Choice A

The requested activity is proactive examination of data already connected, before an alert exists for the pattern. Sentinel hunting supports proactive query-based threat investigation before alerts are triggered. Connectors collect data; workbooks visualize it; automation handles workflow tasks. Choose hunting. Bringing in a new source could matter in another case, but the stem already gives connected data and asks for its proactive examination.

sc900-q-035

5. Verify relevant identity and device evidence for access decisions; Limit granted privileges to the task and scope that need them

The changed premise rejects implicit trust based on network origin and calls for limiting impact after a breach. Zero Trust principles include explicit verification, least-privilege access and assuming breach. Evidence-based verification and task-scoped permissions align with those principles. Select verification and limited privilege. A network-origin or earlier-authentication shortcut substitutes a standing trust assumption; broad administrator-like grants conflict with the task-limited approach.

sc900-q-004

6. Microsoft Purview Audit search · Choice C

The requested evidence is a recorded operation with actor and time, not document content. Purview Audit captures user/admin operations and supports searches for activities, users and date ranges. Choose Audit search. An eDiscovery case may be needed for related content later, but searching content is a different evidence request from this activity record.

sc900-q-053

7. A workload identity · Choice D

The subject needing an identity is the software service, not its owner or host. Workload identities represent software such as applications, services and scripts. Device identities represent devices; human identities represent people. Choose workload identity. A host may separately have a device identity, but the stem asks for the independently acting software service.

sc900-q-009

8. Microsoft Entra Conditional Access policy evaluation · Choice C

Resource-action permissions are already supplied; the new task is conditional evaluation of sign-in/device information with an MFA requirement. Conditional Access uses signals to enforce if-then access policy. Roles govern permissions in their relevant scope, and a method choice alone does not define when it is required. Choose Conditional Access for the new policy task. Check the boundary: it supplements the permission arrangement rather than creating the Azure resource-action grant described as already present.

sc900-q-017

9. A Microsoft Entra directory role covering the user-administration task · Choice B

The new target is directory user records; the stem already supplies the other two access arrangements. Microsoft Entra roles govern directory resources, while Azure RBAC roles govern Azure resources. Authentication methods and access conditions answer other questions. Evaluate the relevant directory role. A VM-group role can legitimately allow VM management while still not establishing the new directory-administration permission.

sc900-q-019

10. DevSecOps security · Choice A

The required evidence concerns code and development pipelines before deployment. Defender for Cloud describes DevSecOps security for code-level security across development environments/pipelines, alongside posture and workload-protection capabilities. Choose DevSecOps. CSPM is the strongest adjacent alternative for configuration posture, but the stem names development/code evidence rather than deployed-cloud configuration weaknesses.

sc900-q-031

Original source-grounded practice. Content and reasoning checks are separate from professional educator review, which remains pending. Not an official exam paper.

OpenExam · Independent SC-900 practiceFoundation pilot · No official score predictionAbout & editorial approachSources & content notes