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OpenExam.PROFESSIONAL SCRUM MASTER I · FOUNDATION PRACTICE

Mixed skills

Name: __________________________Date: __________________

10 original practice questions · Untimed · Follow each question’s response instructions

1. Halfway through a Sprint, Developers learn that their planned integration approach will not work. At the next Daily Scrum, what should be the central purpose of their discussion?

A. Report each person’s completed tasks for approval by the Scrum Master.B. Inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the upcoming work accordingly.C. Obtain stakeholder approval for the Increment before any technical work continues.D. Conduct the entire Sprint Retrospective early and remove its later timebox.
psm-q-009

2. A Product Owner is actively working on selected Sprint Backlog items alongside other Developers. A colleague says the Product Owner is prohibited from participating in the Daily Scrum in any capacity. What does the Scrum Guide say?

A. Attend as Product Owner to collect individual status, while Developers make their actionable plan afterward.B. The Product Owner participates as a Developer while actively working on Sprint Backlog items.C. The Product Owner must replace the Daily Scrum with a private status meeting in this situation.D. The Product Owner becomes the manager who approves every Developer plan during the event.
psm-q-039

3. A team uses a two-week Sprint. Someone asserts that its Sprint Review must last exactly two hours because the Guide gives four hours for a one-month Sprint. Which explanation is accurate?

A. A shorter Sprint removes the Review purpose of inspecting outcomes with stakeholders.B. Four hours is the maximum; shorter Sprints do not impose exact proportional halving.C. Every shorter Sprint must use a mathematically proportional Review duration with no local choice.D. The four-hour statement is a mandatory minimum rather than a maximum for every Sprint.
psm-q-043

4. An executive disagrees with the Product Owner ordering and asks Developers to quietly substitute a different set of product work. Which response best preserves transparency and the relevant accountability?

A. Create a second hidden Product Backlog and let each Developer choose which ordering to follow.B. Ask the Scrum Master to own permanent product ordering so that the executive and Product Owner need not discuss it.C. Bring the evidence and requested change to the Product Owner rather than silently replacing the visible product ordering.D. Make the substitution privately because executive seniority automatically overrides the Product Owner accountability.
psm-q-038

5. A product’s largest customer asks for a feature, while other evidence suggests a different improvement may create more value. Who remains accountable for maximizing the product’s value and effective Product Backlog management?

A. The customer because it supplies the largest share of revenue.B. The Scrum Master because it is a conflict between stakeholders.C. The Product Owner, while considering evidence and stakeholder needs.D. The Developers because implementation effort determines product value.
psm-q-005

6. A ticketing product has an organizational Definition of Done requiring a security check. One Scrum Team agrees that a particular low-risk change can skip that check to meet a requested launch date. Which response best respects the Scrum Guide?

A. Keep the organizational requirement as a minimum when assessing whether the change is Done.B. Let the Product Owner waive the requirement because launch timing is a product-value decision.C. Use the team vote as sufficient authority to replace the organizational minimum for this item.D. Mark the change Done and make the security check a separate item for the next Sprint.
psm-q-013

7. A Scrum Team notices repeated handoff delays that reduce quality. Which event is specifically intended to inspect how the team worked and plan improvements in quality and effectiveness?

A. Sprint RetrospectiveB. Daily ScrumC. Sprint ReviewD. Product Backlog refinement
psm-q-011

8. At Sprint Review, one stakeholder wants faster onboarding and another wants a reporting extension. The discussion produces new usage evidence. What should happen to this input?

A. Treat each request as an automatic commitment for the next Sprint.B. Let the Scrum Master order the backlog because the stakeholders disagree.C. Use the collaborative evidence to inform adaptations, with the Product Owner remaining accountable for backlog ordering.D. Discard the evidence because the backlog was already ordered before the Review.
psm-q-023

9. A cross-department access policy repeatedly prevents Developers from verifying usable product changes. The Scrum Team cannot resolve the policy itself. What is an appropriate Scrum Master response?

A. Take over all product decisions until the policy is changed.B. Help cause removal of the impediment by working with the people able to change the policy.C. Require Developers to ignore the policy whenever it delays the Sprint.D. Wait for a stakeholder to complain because organizational impediments are outside the role.
psm-q-007

10. A team needs a small product-related experiment to reduce an integration uncertainty. A manager says research and experimentation must always occur outside Sprints because only feature coding counts as Scrum work. Which response fits the Guide?

A. An experiment automatically counts as a releasable Increment even if it produces no usable product change.B. Product work can include research, but unusable output does not automatically constitute a Done Increment.C. Research is prohibited during a Sprint, even when it is needed for progress toward the Product Goal.D. The Scrum Master must create a separate research sub-team with a permanent hierarchy inside the Scrum Team.
psm-q-035
OpenExam.ANSWER KEY · KEEP SEPARATE

Answers & reasoning

1. Inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt the upcoming work accordingly. · Choice B

The Daily Scrum gives Developers an opportunity to inspect progress toward the Sprint Goal and adapt their Sprint Backlog. A failed integration approach is relevant because it changes their plan for achieving the objective. The event is not a daily individual approval meeting, a release gate or a replacement for the Retrospective. Developers may need more detailed follow-up discussion outside the event to replan the technical work.

psm-q-009

2. The Product Owner participates as a Developer while actively working on Sprint Backlog items. · Choice B

The Guide explicitly says that a Product Owner or Scrum Master actively working on Sprint Backlog items participates in the Daily Scrum as a Developer. The condition in this case therefore matters more than a general role label. The event remains a Developer inspection of progress toward the Sprint Goal and an actionable plan. PO status collection, a replacement private meeting and managerial approval of every plan do not express participation as a Developer under this condition.

psm-q-039

3. Four hours is the maximum; shorter Sprints do not impose exact proportional halving. · Choice B

The Review section specifies a maximum of four hours for a one-month Sprint and says that, for shorter Sprints, the event is usually shorter. That does not state an exact proportional formula or a required two-hour duration. The event still needs to fulfill its purpose effectively within the applicable timebox. Distinguish the source maximum and usual pattern from a local scheduling choice.

psm-q-043

4. Bring the evidence and requested change to the Product Owner rather than silently replacing the visible product ordering. · Choice C

The organization must respect Product Owner decisions, visible through Product Backlog content and ordering and the inspectable Increment. People seeking a change can try to convince the Product Owner with relevant information. This keeps disagreement and decision evidence visible without silently transferring accountability. The answer does not require ignoring executive input; it routes the input through a transparent product decision rather than replacing the artifact with hidden priorities.

psm-q-038

5. The Product Owner, while considering evidence and stakeholder needs. · Choice C

The Product Owner remains accountable for maximizing value and effective Product Backlog management. Stakeholder input and Developers’ knowledge are important evidence, but neither customer size nor technical effort transfers that accountability. The case does not give enough information to select the feature itself. It asks who must remain accountable while the competing evidence is considered, not whose opinion should always win.

psm-q-005

6. Keep the organizational requirement as a minimum when assessing whether the change is Done. · Choice A

The scenario explicitly makes the security check part of the organizational Definition of Done. That standard remains a minimum for every Scrum Team. A value or scheduling decision does not turn unfinished quality work into a Done Increment. The team can discuss scope and delivery options, but it must not claim that the unchanged quality boundary has been met. No conclusion about the actual technical risk of this fictional change is required.

psm-q-013

7. Sprint Retrospective · Choice A

The Sprint Retrospective specifically inspects how the Scrum Team worked and plans improvements to quality and effectiveness. Repeated handoff delays can be investigated there when they affect collaboration or work quality. The other choices address upcoming Developer planning, product-outcome inspection with stakeholders, or ongoing clarification of backlog work. Any conversation could reveal an improvement, but the question asks which event has this particular defined purpose. An actionable improvement matters more than recording a complaint.

psm-q-011

8. Use the collaborative evidence to inform adaptations, with the Product Owner remaining accountable for backlog ordering. · Choice C

The Review supports collaborative inspection and future adaptation. Stakeholder requests and new usage evidence can inform Product Backlog changes, while the Product Owner remains accountable for effective management and ordering. The requests are not automatically selected for the next Sprint; selection and planning require further consideration. Keeping the old order simply because it existed earlier would remove the value of learning from the event.

psm-q-023

9. Help cause removal of the impediment by working with the people able to change the policy. · Choice B

The Scrum Master helps the team become effective and causes impediments to its progress to be removed. In this case the obstacle crosses the team’s authority, so working with the relevant organizational decision makers is appropriate. This does not require personally solving every access task or assuming Product Owner accountability. It also does not authorize bypassing legitimate controls; the intervention should address the impediment through an appropriate route.

psm-q-007

10. Product work can include research, but unusable output does not automatically constitute a Done Increment. · Choice B

The Guide describes Scrum Team responsibility broadly, including experimentation, research, verification, maintenance and other product-related activities. It does not limit Sprint work to feature coding. This does not mean every research activity is itself a usable Increment: the Increment and Definition of Done remain separate requirements. Inspect why the experiment is needed and how it supports product progress without inventing a prohibition or automatically relabeling learning as a completed product result.

psm-q-035

Original source-grounded practice. Content and reasoning checks are separate from professional educator review, which remains pending. Not an official exam paper.

OpenExam · Independent Professional Scrum Master I practiceFoundation pilot · No official score predictionAbout & editorial approachSources & content notes